Monday, November 26, 2012

$100bn in LNG investments ‘hang in the balance’: Chevron

The man at the helm of Rio Tinto’s China operations, Ian Bauert, has warned that Australia risks underachieving during the Asian century due to high costs and falling productivity.

As Chevron said more than $100 billion in LNG investments in Australia “hang in the balance”, Mr Bauert said Australia had become the miner’s most expensive place to do business after being the cheapest five years ago.

He said Australia had to correct serious shortcomings to realise the aspirations set out in the Asian Century white paper. 

The problems included competitiveness, productivity, infrastructure investments and attracting foreign capital.
“Unless the focus of future debate is on addressing such issues, my feeling is we are likely to fall behind and seriously underachieve our potential in the Asian century,” Mr Bauert told the University of Western Australia’s In The Zone conference in Perth.

A series of resource companies have cited costs as reason for pulling back from projects.

Chevron is expected to next week release updated costs for its Gorgon development. The budget for the nation’s biggest ever resource project reportedly may have blown out by $20 billion to more than $60 billion.
Chevron Australian managing director Roy Krzywosinski said the LNG industry’s confidence in making major capital investments was being hit by the current fiscal environment.

“Most industry and political observers suspect further tax imposts on the industry,” Mr Krzywosinski told the conference. 

“This should worry anyone who is interested in Australia securing long-term investment.”

He said the carbon tax had “imposed another cost not borne by overseas competitors”.

Australia was at a “cross roads” and government and resource companies needed to work together to find ways to improve long term competitiveness.

Woodside and NAB chairman Michael Chaney told the conference that Australia would only get an acceptable level of economic growth through improving productivity.

He said Australia had been able to grow in the past decade because of high terms of trade, high levels of investment and strong population and workforce growth. This however was masking the impact of declining productivity.

He said further tax reform was also needed. 

The owner of Coles supermarkets, Wesfarmers, is considering $1 bet limits on the poker machines it owns as the company explores options to distance itself from the pubs and gambling business.
Getup confirmed that it dropped Wesfarmers from the anti-poker machine campaign it launched earlier this year against Australia’s supermarket giants after speaking with management and being encouraged by its commitment to address problem gambling issues.
‘‘We were extremely pleased at the good faith they have shown over the past six months but we’re looking for more concrete answers at this stage,’’ said Getup organiser Erin McCallum who sent a letter last week requesting an update on the company’s progress.
It is understood that Wesfarmers has engaged corporate consultants, the Boston Consulting Group, to look at the economic impact of introducing reforms, like $1 betting limits, on its poker machines which are believed to number around 1300.
Wesfarmers spokesman Alan Carpenter said the company was not making any comment on what might be happening with its pubs business.
Getup has indicated that if it is not happy with Wesfarmers progress it may still target Coles as part of its anti pokies campaign this Christmas.
It is understood that Wesfarmers is exploring alternatives to owning and operating its 92 pubs, and associated poker machines, as it does not see as a natural fit with its business.
Betting limits are one of the options under consideration and not necessarily the most likely one to be adopted as implementation would be expensive and would only drive gamblers to nearby pubs and clubs if it was the only operator to implement them.
This argument was raised by Woolworths in opposition to Getup’s resolution to introduce $1 limits on its poker machines along with other curbs.
Neither supermarket operator can afford to sell off its pubs if it compromises the liquor business which has become a lucrative enterprise for both companies.
Wesfarmers and Woolworths are required to own pubs and hotels in Queensland as this is a prerequisite to operating bottle shops in the state, like Woolworths’ successful Dan Murphy’s brand.
The vast majority of Wesfarmers pubs are in Queensland.
Woolworths has said that, in practice, pub ownership is required to underpin its liquor business in other states as well. The majority of the hotels owned by Woolworths’ pub  joint venture, ALH, are outside of Queensland.
The Getup campaign lead to an extraordinary meeting for Woolworths shareholders last week to consider a resolution to introduce curbs on its poker machines.
The resolution was soundly defeated by Woolworths investors with 95 per cent voting against the resolution that was vigorously defended by the supermarket operator, which is also Australia’s largest operator of poker machines.
In his final meeting as Woolworths chairman, James Strong, said the resolution was a ‘‘radical proposal’’ that was being ‘‘put forward for one company and not for everybody else in any other form of gambling within Australia. I think we’ve made that point and it remains valid no matter what the arguments are around accountability,’’ he told investors.


Read more: http://www.smh.com.au/business/coles-mulls-1-limit-on-pokies-20121126-2a38m.html#ixzz2DKJBu2ga
The owner of Coles supermarkets, Wesfarmers, is considering $1 bet limits on the poker machines it owns as the company explores options to distance itself from the pubs and gambling business.
Getup confirmed that it dropped Wesfarmers from the anti-poker machine campaign it launched earlier this year against Australia’s supermarket giants after speaking with management and being encouraged by its commitment to address problem gambling issues.
‘‘We were extremely pleased at the good faith they have shown over the past six months but we’re looking for more concrete answers at this stage,’’ said Getup organiser Erin McCallum who sent a letter last week requesting an update on the company’s progress.
It is understood that Wesfarmers has engaged corporate consultants, the Boston Consulting Group, to look at the economic impact of introducing reforms, like $1 betting limits, on its poker machines which are believed to number around 1300.
Wesfarmers spokesman Alan Carpenter said the company was not making any comment on what might be happening with its pubs business.
Getup has indicated that if it is not happy with Wesfarmers progress it may still target Coles as part of its anti pokies campaign this Christmas.
It is understood that Wesfarmers is exploring alternatives to owning and operating its 92 pubs, and associated poker machines, as it does not see as a natural fit with its business.
Betting limits are one of the options under consideration and not necessarily the most likely one to be adopted as implementation would be expensive and would only drive gamblers to nearby pubs and clubs if it was the only operator to implement them.
This argument was raised by Woolworths in opposition to Getup’s resolution to introduce $1 limits on its poker machines along with other curbs.
Neither supermarket operator can afford to sell off its pubs if it compromises the liquor business which has become a lucrative enterprise for both companies.
Wesfarmers and Woolworths are required to own pubs and hotels in Queensland as this is a prerequisite to operating bottle shops in the state, like Woolworths’ successful Dan Murphy’s brand.
The vast majority of Wesfarmers pubs are in Queensland.
Woolworths has said that, in practice, pub ownership is required to underpin its liquor business in other states as well. The majority of the hotels owned by Woolworths’ pub  joint venture, ALH, are outside of Queensland.
The Getup campaign lead to an extraordinary meeting for Woolworths shareholders last week to consider a resolution to introduce curbs on its poker machines.
The resolution was soundly defeated by Woolworths investors with 95 per cent voting against the resolution that was vigorously defended by the supermarket operator, which is also Australia’s largest operator of poker machines.
In his final meeting as Woolworths chairman, James Strong, said the resolution was a ‘‘radical proposal’’ that was being ‘‘put forward for one company and not for everybody else in any other form of gambling within Australia. I think we’ve made that point and it remains valid no matter what the arguments are around accountability,’’ he told investors.


Read more: http://www.smh.com.au/business/coles-mulls-1-limit-on-pokies-20121126-2a38m.html#ixzz2DKJBu2ga

Monday, November 12, 2012

An interview with surfing's 14-year-old phenom, Jack Robinson

Kelly Slater says, "He charges. He rips. He has a bowl cut. And his dad doesn't let him hang out with other kids unattended. For his age, Jack's pretty freaky at barrel riding and airs."

Not a bad claim by the Champ for the youngster with a Greenough hairdo and seemingly limitless potential. Jack Robinson grew up on the slabs of Western Australia, looking up to Yadin, Taj and hard-charging Dino Adrian, meaning his ocean-sense appears to come about as naturally as John John Florence's did at 14.

"I surfed with Jack in WA and the kid's the real deal," Grant 'Twiggy' Baker notes. "What stood out most for me was his composure in the lineup and that he was fully in control and getting the best waves."

OK, so it's clear: the kid can surf. But how well?

"He is a very freakish natural talent, especially in the tube, but his air game is also phenomenal," Jack's WA idol, Taj Burrow admits. "He's incredible...I think he'd have to be the best in the world for his age."

After hearing such credible testimony, and witnessing firsthand his uncanny knack for the tube last winter on the North Shore, Surfline decided to wrangle the little Aussie up to our office while Robinson was in town for the U.S. Open and sit him down to dig for more. Here's what he had to say...


Where did you grow up? In Margaret River, West Australia...it's a little town. I've been surfing there for ages. I've seen tons of good waves. But they've all been exposed...everyone knows about them now. It's pretty remote down there.
Yeah, it's like three hours from Perth. That's the biggest city. But it's pretty small still. Do you like that about Margaret's? Yeah, it's good. You don't have to look at so many humans everywhere. 


How did you start surfing? I actually learned to surf in Perth when I was really young on my foamie at this little wave behind this small island. So I surfed that for a while and then went on to bigger and bigger waves. I upgraded myself. How old were you on your foamie? About three-and-a-half or four. Yeah, my dad was pushing me in...it was good. So did you go straight to The Box? No way! You'd drown out there. That wave is sketchy. I upgraded to the Rivermouth. I live on the river about four blocks up so I paddle down sometimes. It's a pretty good little wave. What was it like to progress from the Rivermouth to The Box? I started surfing North Point before that. The Ledge, though -- right in the inside at North Point. And then I surfed Gas Bay a little bit. I didn't really like Gas as much when I was younger. I used to surf the beaches more, not the reef. And then I progressed to The Box. I was maybe twelve, I think. It wasn't that big, though. But it's so much easier when it's bigger because you get the roll in. When it's small you can get hurt out there. It goes right on the inside and just clamps. A guy ripped his face off out there not too long ago. Have you had any gnarly wipeouts out there? I've gotten smashed a few times. You do hit the reef. But you don't want to go diving there and see what's down there. Some big sharks live down there, too. Big Brucey, eh? So were you scared the first time you surfed there? It was small, but I was like, "I hope it doesn't get too solid; this place is pretty heavy." The first time I surfed it heavy and everyone was out there like Dino Adrian and all of them. I'd go but I didn't charge too hard. I'd go over the falls and eat it. They'd tell me to go on the wrong ones.
Who are some of the West Oz guys you grew up looking up to? We'd go up to Yallingup a bit when I was younger. I used to surf up there and see Taj surfing Rabbit's. And I surfed with Yadin a lot when I was younger. But he doesn't live there anymore. He's an American now. Who are your favorite surfers?
I don't know...everyone. There's too many to name. Well, Andy had the best style for a while there. And John John is blowing everyone's minds now. Who gets you most psyched when you see them surf? Everyone in the videos. Like Trilogy, Lost Atlas and all that. I do get psyched to surf watching movies, but I get psyched by myself too. I get all worked up...just get frothed up by myself. Where have you traveled around the world to go surfing?


Indo a bit...a few boat trips to the Mentawais. Hawaii, France, Spain. And where else? Reunion Island -- I went there last year. And then California. Oh...Bali. The east coast of Australia. The Goldie. That's about it. Tahiti and Fiji are to come, I reckon. That'd be good. What do you do when you're not surfing?
I go fishing all the time. I got a jetski now so I'll probably go fishing even more. But it'd be scary because there'd probably be so many big fish coming up and bumping it. There are some big ones out there...big Whites. What else do we do? I play ping-pong. Go exploring...have a look around. Where we live, it's good to have a look around because we live in a national park. You're not doing a whole lot of contests right now, but will you eventually have competitive goals? Yeah. I'm just developing my surfing right now. So I'm just getting better and having fun. I'm gonna do more contests coming up. But right now I'm just focusing on my surfing. Focusing on getting better. Who cuts your hair? Oh, my dad always does that. He's good at it. I give him a few little tips and stuff, like how to do the front. Everyone says it's a bowl cut. It's not a bowl cut. It's a half-bowl cut. Have you heard of George Greenough? Yeah. He catches sharks. He used to live in Byron Bay. Isn't he embedded down there, in the pavement, in the Hall of Fame? Yeah. Is that where you got your inspiration? Or you just don't want your hair in your face when you surf? Yeah, I cut it for that reason as well. There are a few reasons. Everyone likes it so I'll just keep it like that. Might as well. Kind of like Dane Gudauskas too. Yeah, the Gudauskas' vibe. Did you see Tanner's haircut in Margaret's? That was a good Gudauskas vibe we had going there. I was part of their clan...their little brother. Onshore or offshore? 


Umm...texture. Textured water. Half onshore, half glassy, half offshore. Onshore and offshore are both good at waves like North Point because you can do airs and get barreled. When it's onshore, there are the biggest air sections ever. Where do you think surfing will progress five years from now? Guys will probably be surfing Code Red swells in contests...like Teahupoo last year. But, yeah, they'll probably be doing crazy turns and different grabs and airs. Speaking of Code Red, do you think they should have run the Fiji comp that big day? They probably could have. But I don't think anyone wanted to go out there. That was gnarly. It would have been good to see the contest in that. 

You're fourteen? When do you turn fifteen? The 27th of December. What's it like competing against guys that are five, six years older than you? It's way better for your surfing.

Who is your biggest competition? I don't know. It's yet to come.
Anything else people should know about Jack Robinson? I don't know. I think I said me life, didn't I? 


Source  http://www.surfline.com/surf-news/an-interview-with-surfing%27s-14-year-old-phenom,-jack-robinson-1_77234